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Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

Here are the Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers that cover topics from Bootstrap 4 and 5, suitable for experienced frontend developers or UI designers.


🔹 Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions & Answers

1. What is the difference between Bootstrap 4 and Bootstrap 5?

Answer:

  • Bootstrap 5 dropped jQuery dependency.
  • Improved grid system with utilities like g* classes.
  • Added RTL support, custom forms, and offcanvas component.
  • Removed card decks, jumbotron, and input groups using .form-row.

2. Explain the Bootstrap Grid System.

Answer:
Bootstrap uses a 12-column grid system based on Flexbox. You can create responsive layouts using breakpoints like col-sm-, col-md-, col-lg-, etc.


3. How can you customize Bootstrap using SCSS?

Answer:
Import the Bootstrap SCSS files and override variables in a custom SCSS file before importing Bootstrap’s styles:

$primary: #ff5722;
@import 'bootstrap';

4. What are Breakpoints in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Breakpoints define the width at which layout changes:

  • xs – <576px
  • sm – ≥576px
  • md – ≥768px
  • lg – ≥992px
  • xl – ≥1200px
  • xxl – ≥1400px

5. What is a responsive container in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Use .container, .container-fluid, and .container-{breakpoint} for different responsiveness levels.


Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

6. What is the use of .order-* classes in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Used to reorder flex items:

<div class="order-2 order-md-1">First on md</div>

7. What are utility classes in Bootstrap 5?

Answer:
They are helper classes for spacing, colors, sizing, etc., like .p-3, .text-center, .bg-success.


8. Explain Offcanvas component in Bootstrap 5.

Answer:
Offcanvas is a hidden sidebar-like element that slides into view:

<button data-bs-toggle="offcanvas" data-bs-target="#myOffcanvas">Toggle</button>

9. What is the use of .visually-hidden class?

Answer:
Replaces sr-only from Bootstrap 4. It hides elements visually but keeps them accessible to screen readers.


10. How do you align content vertically in Bootstrap 5?

Answer:
Use Flexbox utilities like:

<div class="d-flex align-items-center">...</div>

Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

11. Explain how you use Bootstrap with React or Vue.

Answer:
You can use Bootstrap CSS directly or libraries like React-Bootstrap or BootstrapVue for component-based usage.


12. How to disable Bootstrap’s responsive behavior?

Answer:
Avoid using responsive classes and use .container instead of .container-fluid.


13. What’s the purpose of .g-* classes in Bootstrap 5?

Answer:
.g-* is the gutter spacing utility used in grid layouts.


14. How can you optimize Bootstrap loading in production?

Answer:

  • Use CDN for CSS/JS.
  • Compile only used components with SCSS.
  • Tree-shaking with tools like PurgeCSS.

15. What is the Z-index scale in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Bootstrap uses predefined z-index levels in its $zindex-* SCSS variables like:

  • Modal: 1050
  • Popover: 1070
  • Toast: 1080

Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

16. How do you override Bootstrap styles safely?

Answer:

  • Use more specific selectors or !important.
  • Use custom SCSS before importing Bootstrap.
  • Use CSS variables in Bootstrap 5.

17. What is the difference between .d-none and .invisible?

Answer:

  • .d-none hides the element completely (no space).
  • .invisible hides the element but retains space in layout.

18. What are media objects in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Used to build complex layouts with images and content like cards or comment threads:

<div class="media">
  <img src="..." class="mr-3" />
  <div class="media-body">...</div>
</div>

19. Explain how Modals work in Bootstrap.

Answer:
Triggered using data-bs-toggle="modal" and data-bs-target="#myModal" or via JS:

let modal = new bootstrap.Modal(document.getElementById('myModal'))
modal.show()

20. What is Bootstrap’s Reboot?

Answer:
It’s a set of opinionated CSS resets built on Normalize.css to improve rendering consistency across browsers.


Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

21. How to make responsive images?

Answer:
Use .img-fluid class:

<img src="..." class="img-fluid" alt="Responsive image">

22. How to center a div horizontally and vertically using Bootstrap 5?

Answer:

<div class="d-flex justify-content-center align-items-center" style="height: 100vh;">
  <div>Centered Content</div>
</div>

23. What are placeholders in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Bootstrap 5 includes placeholder loading states using .placeholder and .placeholder-glow.


24. What’s the difference between .btn and .btn-* classes?

Answer:
.btn is the base class. .btn-primary, .btn-danger, etc., apply colors.


25. Explain Accordion component in Bootstrap.

Answer:
Used to create collapsible sections using .accordion, .accordion-item, .accordion-body, etc.


Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

26. How to use tooltips in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Initialize with JS:

var tooltipTrigger = new bootstrap.Tooltip(document.querySelector('#example'))

27. What are Toasts in Bootstrap?

Answer:
Used for lightweight notifications. Example:

<div class="toast" data-bs-delay="3000" data-bs-autohide="true">
  <div class="toast-body">Hello</div>
</div>

28. How do you create a navbar with dropdown in Bootstrap?

Answer:

<li class="nav-item dropdown">
  <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" data-bs-toggle="dropdown">Menu</a>
  <ul class="dropdown-menu">
    <li><a class="dropdown-item">Action</a></li>
  </ul>
</li>

Answer:
It makes the entire parent block clickable when placed inside it.


30. How to manage dark mode in Bootstrap 5?

Answer:
Bootstrap 5 supports dark classes like .bg-dark, .text-white, and you can toggle themes via JavaScript + CSS variables.


Top 30 Advanced Bootstrap Interview Questions and Answers

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